Type of SQL Commands
SQL (Structure Query Language) is a language used to manage data that is stored in a structured format. This format is typically in the form of tables, which are made up of rows and columns.
Source: javapoint
SQL cheat sheet for the most common commands and functions:
Data Definition Language (DDL)
Data Manipulation Language (DML)
Data Control Language (DCL)
Transaction Control Language (TCL)
Learn More Introduction to Database (SQL) in Khmer with videos: Chapter 1 | Chapter 2 | Chapter 3
Aggregate Functions
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Source: javapoint
Data Definition Language (DDL)
- CREATE TABLE: Creates a new table.Learn more about how to Create Table >> Video
- ALTER TABLE: Modifies an existing table.
- DROP TABLE: Deletes a table.
- INSERT INTO: Inserts new rows into a table.
- DELETE FROM: Deletes rows from a table.
- UPDATE: Updates rows in a table.
Data Manipulation Language (DML)
- SELECT: Selects rows from a table.Learn more SELECT Statement >> Video
- WHERE: Filters rows based on a condition.
- ORDER BY: Sorts rows by a column.
- GROUP BY: Groups rows by a column.
- HAVING: Filters groups based on a condition.
Data Control Language (DCL)
- GRANT: Grants permissions to users.
- REVOKE: Revokes permissions from users.
Transaction Control Language (TCL)
- BEGIN: Starts a transaction.
- COMMIT: Commits a transaction.
- ROLLBACK: Rolls back a transaction.
Learn More Introduction to Database (SQL) in Khmer with videos: Chapter 1 | Chapter 2 | Chapter 3
Aggregate Functions
- COUNT: Counts the number of rows. - SUM: Sums the values of a column. - AVG: Calculates the average value of a column. - MAX: Returns the maximum value of a column. - MIN: Returns the minimum value of a column.Wildcards
%: Matches zero or more characters. _: Matches a single character.
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